According to the diametric model of mental illness, superficially similar social deficits in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and psychotic spectrum disorders such as schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) have opposite causes: hyper-mentalizing in the latter case, and hypo-mentalizing in ASD. In other words, while autistics don’t mentalize enough, psychotics mentalize too much; where autistics don’t seem to have minds at all, psychotic suffer from cancers of the minds they do have.
Autistic Brains Function Oppositely to Psychotic Ones
March 20, 2018